Are There Any Gender Differences in Cancer Screening and Early Detection?
Screening and early detection can vary between genders, affecting the stage at which cancer is diagnosed and the subsequent treatment outcomes. For instance, mammography is an effective screening tool for early detection of breast cancer in women. Men, however, do not have a widely accepted screening test for prostate cancer, although the PSA (prostate-specific antigen) test is commonly used. Regular screening for cervical cancer in women through Pap smears can significantly reduce mortality rates.