Can cancer treatments lead to permanent infertility?
Yes, certain cancer treatments can lead to permanent infertility. The risk depends on factors such as the type and dose of chemotherapy or radiation, the age of the patient, and the specific type of cancer. For instance, high-dose chemotherapy and pelvic radiation can cause irreversible damage to the testes and permanent infertility. It is essential for patients to discuss fertility preservation options with their healthcare providers before starting treatment.