How are Targeted Therapies and Immunotherapies Changing Cancer Treatment?
Targeted therapies are designed to specifically attack cancer cells by binding to unique molecular markers. Examples include tyrosine kinase inhibitors and monoclonal antibodies. These therapies often have fewer side effects compared to traditional chemotherapy.
Immunotherapies leverage the body's immune system to fight cancer. This includes checkpoint inhibitors, CAR-T cell therapy, and cancer vaccines. They have shown remarkable success in treating certain cancers, such as melanoma and lung cancer.
