1. De-identification of Data: Remove or anonymize personal identifiers to protect patient privacy. 2. Compliance with Regulations: Adhere to regulatory requirements, such as HIPAA, GDPR, and other relevant guidelines. 3. Access Controls: Implement strict access controls to limit data access to authorized personnel only. 4. Data Encryption: Use encryption to secure data both in transit and at rest. 5. Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits to identify and address potential vulnerabilities.