Several strategies can be employed to achieve minimal toxicity:
Targeted Therapy: This involves drugs that specifically target cancer cells without affecting normal cells. Examples include monoclonal antibodies and tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Immunotherapy: Utilizing the body's immune system to fight cancer cells. This can include checkpoint inhibitors and CAR-T cell therapy. Personalized Medicine: Tailoring treatment based on the genetic profile of the patient and the tumor. This ensures that the most effective and least toxic therapies are used. Minimally Invasive Surgery: Techniques such as laparoscopic surgery and robotic surgery reduce recovery time and postoperative complications.
