1. Telemedicine: Offers patients access to specialists and second opinions without the need for travel, making care more accessible. 2. Electronic Health Records (EHRs): Ensure that patient information is accurate, up-to-date, and easily shared among healthcare providers, reducing the risk of errors. 3. Patient Portals: Allow patients to access their medical records, view test results, and communicate with their healthcare team, fostering transparency and engagement.