Oral cancer medications work by targeting and killing cancer cells or by interfering with their ability to grow and divide. Different types of oral medications function in various ways:
Chemotherapy: These drugs kill rapidly dividing cells, including cancer cells. Targeted Therapy: These drugs target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells. Hormonal Therapy: These drugs block hormones that fuel certain cancers, such as breast and prostate cancers. Immunotherapy: These drugs enhance the body's immune system to fight cancer cells.