Cancer research institutions employ a variety of methods to conduct their studies, including:
Clinical Trials - These are essential for testing the safety and efficacy of new treatments. They involve multiple phases, starting with small groups of patients and expanding to larger populations. Laboratory Research - This involves studying cancer cells, tissues, and animals to understand the mechanisms of cancer development and progression. Epidemiological Studies - These studies investigate the patterns, causes, and effects of cancer in specific populations, helping to identify risk factors and preventive measures. Translational Research - This approach aims to "translate" findings from basic research into practical applications, such as new treatments or diagnostic tools.
