How Does Chronic Inflammation Influence Cancer Development?
Chronic inflammation is a response of the immune system to prolonged exposure to harmful stimuli, including allergens. This persistent inflammatory state can lead to DNA damage, promote cellular proliferation, and inhibit apoptosis (programmed cell death). These factors create a favorable environment for the development and progression of cancer. For instance, chronic inflammatory diseases like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have been linked to an increased risk of colorectal cancer.
