In various regions, there are specific regulations that govern data protection:
- GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) in Europe sets a high standard for data privacy and security, requiring explicit consent from patients for data collection and use. - HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) in the United States focuses on protecting patient health information and sets guidelines for data handling by healthcare providers. - PIPEDA (Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act) in Canada governs how private sector organizations collect, use, and disclose personal information.
