What Are Some Key Discoveries Made by Molecular Biologists in Cancer?
Several groundbreaking discoveries have been made by molecular biologists in the field of cancer. For instance, the identification of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes has been pivotal in understanding hereditary breast and ovarian cancers. The discovery of the Philadelphia chromosome in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) led to the development of targeted therapies like imatinib. These discoveries have not only deepened our understanding of cancer but also paved the way for personalized medicine.