What are the implications of genetic research for cancer treatment?
Genetic research has significant implications for cancer treatment, particularly in the development of targeted therapies and personalized medicine. Targeted therapies are designed to specifically inhibit the function of mutated genes or proteins that drive cancer growth. Examples include tyrosine kinase inhibitors for chronic myeloid leukemia and PARP inhibitors for cancers with BRCA mutations. Personalized medicine involves tailoring treatment plans based on the genetic profile of an individual's cancer, leading to more effective and less toxic therapies.
