IEC 27001 is built around a series of key components that help organizations manage information security effectively:
Context of the Organization: Understanding the internal and external issues that can affect information security. Leadership: Senior management must demonstrate leadership and commitment to the ISMS. Planning: Establishing and planning actions to address risks and opportunities related to information security. Support: Providing the necessary resources, awareness, and communication to support the ISMS. Operation: Implementing and managing the processes needed for the ISMS. Performance Evaluation: Monitoring, measuring, analyzing, and evaluating the ISMS. Improvement: Taking actions to continually improve the ISMS.