Several laws and regulations aim to protect genetic privacy. For instance, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) in the United States prohibits discrimination based on genetic information in health insurance and employment. Additionally, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) includes provisions to protect the privacy of medical information, including genetic data. Despite these protections, gaps and ambiguities remain, making it essential for individuals to stay informed about their rights.
