What are the potential long-term risks of cancer surgery?
Long-term risks can vary depending on the type of surgery and the area involved. Common long-term risks include chronic pain, lymphedema, and organ dysfunction. For example, breast cancer surgeries that involve lymph node removal can lead to lymphedema, a condition characterized by swelling due to fluid buildup. Chronic pain can result from nerve damage or scar tissue formation, while organ dysfunction might occur if the surgery impacts critical structures like the liver, kidneys, or intestines.
