While opioids are effective for pain relief, they can also cause side effects. Common side effects include:
Constipation: Often managed with laxatives or stool softeners. Nausea and vomiting: Anti-nausea medications may be prescribed. Drowsiness: Patients may need to adjust their activities until they know how the medication affects them. Respiratory depression: A serious side effect that requires immediate medical attention. Itching or rash Dry mouth