Treatment for ATL depends on the subtype and may include:
Antiviral Therapy: Agents such as zidovudine and interferon-alpha have shown some efficacy, particularly in the chronic and smoldering forms of ATL. Chemotherapy: Combination chemotherapy regimens are used for aggressive forms of ATL, although the response rates are often limited. Bone Marrow Transplantation: Allogeneic stem cell transplantation may offer a potential cure, especially for younger patients. Monoclonal Antibodies: Treatments targeting specific cell surface proteins, such as mogamulizumab, are being explored.
