1. Consultation and Evaluation: The patient undergoes a thorough evaluation to determine their eligibility for the transplant. This includes medical history, physical examination, and various tests. 2. Donor Matching: If the patient is eligible, the next step is to find a suitable donor, which could be a family member or an unrelated donor from a registry. 3. Conditioning: Before the transplant, the patient undergoes conditioning treatment, often involving chemotherapy or radiation, to destroy the diseased cells. 4. Transplantation: The healthy stem cells or bone marrow are infused into the patient's bloodstream through an IV line. 5. Recovery and Monitoring: Post-transplant, the patient is closely monitored for any signs of infections or complications. Regular follow-ups are essential to ensure the success of the transplant.
