What Mechanisms Do Mycotoxins Use to Induce Cancer?
Mycotoxins can induce cancer through several mechanisms, which include:
1. DNA Damage: Some mycotoxins can directly bind to DNA, causing mutations that may lead to cancer. 2. Oxidative Stress: Mycotoxins can generate free radicals, leading to oxidative stress and damage to cellular components, including DNA, proteins, and lipids. 3. Disruption of Cell Signaling: Mycotoxins can interfere with normal cell signaling pathways, leading to uncontrolled cell growth and eventual tumor development.