What Techniques are Used in Tumor Characterization?
Several advanced techniques are used in tumor characterization, including:
1. Histopathology: Examination of tissue samples under a microscope to determine the tumor type and grade. 2. Immunohistochemistry (IHC): Uses antibodies to detect specific antigens in the tumor cells, helping to identify the tumor's origin and type. 3. Genomic Sequencing: Identifies genetic mutations, alterations, and biomarkers that can influence treatment decisions. 4. Proteomics: Analyzes the protein expression profiles of tumors to understand their functional biology. 5. Imaging Techniques: MRI, CT scans, and PET scans provide detailed images to assess the tumor's size, location, and metastasis.
