What Types of Nanoparticles Are Used in Cancer Treatment?
Several types of nanoparticles are being explored for their potential in cancer treatment:
Liposomes: These are spherical vesicles that can encapsulate drugs, enhancing their stability and bioavailability. Gold Nanoparticles: Known for their ability to absorb and convert light to heat, they are used in photothermal therapy to kill cancer cells. Polymeric Nanoparticles: These are made of biodegradable polymers and can be designed to release drugs in a controlled manner. Dendrimers: Tree-like structures that can carry multiple drug molecules and targeting agents. Carbon Nanotubes: Cylindrical structures that can penetrate cell membranes, making them effective for drug delivery and imaging.
