Which types of cancer are most strongly associated with alcohol consumption?
Several types of cancer have been strongly associated with alcohol consumption:
- Oral Cancer: Alcohol irritates the cells lining the mouth and throat, increasing the risk of mutations. - Throat Cancer: Similar to oral cancer, the cells in the throat are exposed to the harmful effects of alcohol. - Esophageal Cancer: Alcohol can damage the cells lining the esophagus, leading to cancer. - Liver Cancer: Chronic alcohol consumption can lead to liver cirrhosis, a major risk factor for liver cancer. - Colorectal Cancer: Alcohol can alter the lining of the colon and rectum, increasing the risk of cancer in these areas. - Breast Cancer: Alcohol consumption has been linked to higher estrogen levels, which is a risk factor for breast cancer.