stratified randomization

Why is Stratified Randomization Important in Cancer Research?

Cancer is a heterogeneous disease with various subtypes and risk factors. By using stratified randomization, researchers can ensure that these variables are evenly distributed across treatment groups. This is particularly important in cancer research because it helps to:
Reduce bias in the study results
Increase the precision of the estimated treatment effects
Control for known prognostic factors
Enhance the generalizability of the study findings

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