While not all gynecologic cancers can be prevented, certain measures can reduce risk:
- HPV vaccination: Protects against the types of HPV that most often cause cervical, vaginal, and vulvar cancers. - Regular screening: Pap tests and HPV tests for early detection of cervical cancer. - Healthy lifestyle: Maintaining a healthy weight, balanced diet, and regular exercise. - Genetic counseling: For those with a family history of cancer, genetic counseling and testing for mutations like BRCA1 and BRCA2 can guide preventive strategies.