While it's challenging to completely prevent treatment-induced damage, several strategies can help minimize the risks:
Dose Modification: Adjusting the dose of chemotherapy or radiation to balance effectiveness and toxicity. Protective Agents: Use of drugs that protect healthy tissues, such as amifostine for radiation-induced damage. Targeted Therapies: Employing treatments that specifically target cancer cells, reducing collateral damage to healthy tissues. Monitoring: Regular monitoring to detect early signs of toxicity, allowing for timely intervention.