How are bacterial infections diagnosed and treated in cancer patients?
In cancer patients, diagnosing and treating bacterial infections is particularly important due to their weakened immune systems. Diagnostic methods may include:
Blood tests to detect the presence of bacterial DNA or antigens. Stool tests to identify gut bacteria. Biopsies and imaging techniques to detect infections in specific organs.
Treatment usually involves targeted antibiotics to eradicate the infection. However, careful management is required to avoid disrupting the beneficial bacteria in the microbiome and to prevent antibiotic resistance.
