Cancer can lead to neurological deficits through several mechanisms:
Direct Tumor Invasion: Tumors located in or near neural structures can compress, invade, or destroy these tissues directly, leading to deficits. Metastasis: Cancer cells can spread to the brain or spinal cord from other parts of the body, causing neurological issues. Paraneoplastic Syndromes: These are rare disorders triggered by an immune response to the tumor, affecting the nervous system. Treatment-Related Effects: Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery can all cause damage to neural tissues, leading to deficits.