Diagnosing neurological deficits often involves a combination of clinical evaluation and imaging studies. Common diagnostic tools include:
Neurological Examination: A thorough physical exam to assess motor, sensory, and cognitive functions. Imaging Studies: MRI and CT scans are commonly used to visualize tumors and assess their impact on neural structures. Electrophysiological Tests: EMG and nerve conduction studies can help assess the function of peripheral nerves and muscles. Lumbar Puncture: This may be done to analyze cerebrospinal fluid for signs of metastasis or infection.