How Can Cancer Genomics Inform Treatment Decisions?
Understanding the genomic landscape of a cancer can guide treatment decisions in several ways:
1. Targeted Therapies: Identifying mutations in specific oncogenes can lead to the use of targeted therapies that specifically inhibit the activity of those mutated proteins. 2. Immunotherapy: Genomic analysis can help identify neoantigens, mutated proteins that can be targeted by the immune system, aiding in the design of personalized immunotherapies. 3. Prognostic Markers: Certain genetic alterations can serve as biomarkers to predict patient outcomes and tailor treatment strategies accordingly.
