There are various strategies to manage VMS in cancer patients:
Pharmacologic Treatments: Medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and gabapentin have been shown to reduce the frequency and severity of hot flashes. However, these treatments may have side effects that need to be considered. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): While HRT is effective for managing VMS, its use is often limited in cancer patients, particularly those with hormone-sensitive tumors. Non-Pharmacologic Approaches: Lifestyle modifications such as maintaining a cool environment, wearing breathable fabrics, and practicing stress-reduction techniques like yoga and meditation can help alleviate symptoms. Acupuncture and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) are also emerging as effective non-pharmacologic interventions.
