database management systems

How do DBMS handle data security in Cancer Research?

Data security is paramount in cancer research due to the sensitive nature of patient information. DBMS handle data security through:
1. Encryption: Both at rest and in transit to protect data from unauthorized access.
2. Access Control: Role-based access controls (RBAC) to ensure that only authorized personnel can access specific data.
3. Audit Trails: Keeping detailed logs of who accessed what data and when.
4. Compliance: Ensuring that the DBMS adheres to regulations like HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) and GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation).

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