How Do Doctors Minimize Damage to Surrounding Tissues During Treatment?
Doctors employ various strategies to minimize collateral damage. In surgery, advanced techniques such as minimally invasive surgery and computer-assisted navigation help protect healthy tissues. During radiation therapy, techniques like intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and proton therapy allow for more precise targeting of tumors, sparing surrounding tissues. Chemotherapy regimens are tailored to minimize side effects, and supportive medications are often used to protect healthy cells.