kidney problems

How Does Cancer Treatment Affect the Kidneys?

Cancer treatments, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and certain medications, can have nephrotoxic effects:
1. Chemotherapy: Drugs like cisplatin and methotrexate can cause acute kidney injury (AKI) or chronic kidney disease (CKD).
2. Radiation therapy: Targeted radiation can damage kidney tissues, especially if the kidneys are within the radiation field.
3. Immunotherapy: While effective, drugs targeting the immune system can sometimes lead to immune-related adverse effects on the kidneys.
4. Medications: Pain relievers, antibiotics, and other supportive medications used in cancer care can also have nephrotoxic potential.

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