The process of DNA data storage involves several steps:
Encoding: Digital data is translated into DNA sequences. This involves converting binary code into combinations of the four DNA bases. Synthesis: The encoded DNA sequences are chemically synthesized to create physical DNA strands. Storage: These DNA strands are stored in suitable conditions to ensure their longevity. Retrieval: When needed, the DNA is sequenced, and the original digital data is reconstructed from the nucleotide sequences.