How Does Misinterpretation of Statistical Significance Lead to Invalid Conclusions?
Misinterpretation of statistical significance is another source of invalid conclusions. A statistically significant result (e.g., p-value Are All Clinical Trials Reliable? Not all clinical trials are created equal. Flaws in trial design, such as lack of randomization, blinding, or control groups, can lead to invalid conclusions. A poorly designed trial might show a treatment is effective when it is not, or fail to detect a benefit when one exists. Rigorous methodology and peer review are essential to ensure reliable conclusions.
