The procedure for a needle biopsy varies depending on the type and location of the biopsy. Generally, the steps include:
1. Preparation: The patient may need to stop taking certain medications and will be asked to lie in a position that allows easy access to the biopsy site.
2. Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is usually applied to numb the area, making the procedure as painless as possible.
3. Insertion of Needle: The doctor inserts the needle into the suspicious area, often guided by imaging techniques to ensure accuracy.
4. Tissue Extraction: Tissue or fluid is extracted and sent to a laboratory for analysis.
5. Post-Procedure Care: After the biopsy, the site is usually bandaged, and the patient may experience slight discomfort or bruising. Results are typically available within a few days to a week.