Scientific rigor in cancer research is ensured through several key practices:
Replication: Studies must be independently replicated to confirm findings. Blinding: To prevent bias, researchers often employ blinding techniques, where participants or researchers are unaware of certain aspects of the study. Randomization: Random assignment of subjects helps eliminate selection bias. Sample Size: Adequate sample sizes are necessary to achieve statistically significant results. Peer Review: Independent experts review the research before publication to ensure validity.
