Several common vulnerabilities in cancer cells can be targeted:
- Genetic Mutations: Many cancers harbor specific genetic mutations that drive their growth. Targeted therapies can inhibit these mutations. - Metabolic Dependencies: Cancer cells often have altered metabolism. Drugs that interfere with these metabolic pathways can be effective. - DNA Repair Deficiencies: Some cancers have defects in their ability to repair DNA. Exploiting this vulnerability can lead to the accumulation of DNA damage and cell death. - Immune Evasion: Cancer cells can evade the immune system. Immunotherapies can help the immune system recognize and attack these cells.
