What are the Different Types of Genomic Sequencing Technologies?
Several genomic sequencing technologies are used in cancer research: 1. Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS): This high-throughput technology allows for the simultaneous sequencing of millions of DNA fragments, providing comprehensive genomic information. 2. Whole-Genome Sequencing (WGS): This method sequences the entire genome, offering a complete view of all genetic alterations, including those in non-coding regions. 3. Whole-Exome Sequencing (WES): This focuses on sequencing the exons, or protein-coding regions of the genome, which are most likely to harbor disease-related mutations. 4. RNA Sequencing (RNA-seq): This technique sequences RNA to analyze gene expression patterns and identify mutations in transcribed regions.