Cancer research can be broadly categorized into three types:
1. Basic Research: This involves studying the fundamental biological processes that lead to cancer. Researchers investigate the genetic, molecular, and cellular changes that occur in cancer cells compared to normal cells.
2. Translational Research: This bridges the gap between lab discoveries and clinical applications. It focuses on applying findings from basic research to develop new treatments, diagnostic tools, and preventive measures.
3. Clinical Research: This involves testing new treatments, drugs, and therapies in humans through clinical trials to determine their safety and effectiveness.
