What are the Preventive Measures for BRCA2 Mutation Carriers?
For individuals who test positive for BRCA2 mutations, several preventive measures can reduce cancer risk. These include increased surveillance, such as regular mammograms and MRI scans for breast cancer, and transvaginal ultrasound and CA-125 blood tests for ovarian cancer. Prophylactic surgeries, such as mastectomy or oophorectomy, can also significantly reduce the risk of developing cancer. Additionally, lifestyle modifications, like maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding smoking, can help lower overall cancer risk.