What Are the Treatment Options for Bladder Outlet Obstruction in Cancer Patients?
Treatment for BOO in the context of cancer depends on the cause and severity of the obstruction. Options may include:
Surgical Intervention: For tumors causing the obstruction, surgical removal may be necessary. This could involve a transurethral resection or more extensive surgery, depending on the tumor's location and size. Catheterization: Temporary relief can be provided by inserting a catheter to drain the bladder. This is particularly useful in cases of acute urinary retention. Radiation Therapy: For certain cancers, radiation therapy can help reduce the size of the tumor and alleviate BOO. Medications: In some cases, medications can help manage symptoms or shrink the tumor causing the obstruction. Chemotherapy and targeted therapies may be considered based on the type of cancer.
