What are the Treatment Options for Melena in Cancer Patients?
Treatment for melena in cancer patients focuses on addressing both the bleeding and the underlying cancer:
Endoscopic treatment: Techniques such as clipping, cauterization, or injection therapy can be used to stop bleeding during an endoscopy. Medication: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) can reduce stomach acid and help control bleeding. In some cases, blood transfusions may be necessary. Cancer treatment: Treating the underlying cancer through surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy can help prevent further bleeding.