What Methods are Used to Classify Cancer Subtypes?
Various methods are used to classify cancer subtypes, including:
Histopathology: The examination of tissue samples under a microscope to identify the cell type and structure of the tumor. Immunohistochemistry (IHC): A technique that uses antibodies to detect specific proteins in tissue samples, helping to identify the cancer subtype. Genomic Sequencing: Analyzing the DNA of cancer cells to identify genetic mutations and alterations that define specific subtypes. Molecular Profiling: Assessing the expression of various genes and proteins to classify the cancer based on its molecular characteristics.