There are several types of personalized tumor models:
Patient-Derived Xenografts (PDX): Tumor tissue from a patient is transplanted into an immunodeficient mouse to study tumor growth and test treatments. Organoids: Miniature, three-dimensional structures grown from tumor cells that mimic the architecture and function of the original tissue. 3D Bioprinting: Advanced printing techniques used to create 3D structures from tumor cells, allowing for detailed study of tumor biology and drug response.
