Which Cancers Should Be Screened in High-Risk Populations?
Several cancers have established screening protocols for high-risk groups. These include:
Breast Cancer: Women with BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutations or a strong family history may benefit from earlier and more frequent mammograms and MRI scans. Colorectal Cancer: Individuals with Lynch syndrome or a family history of colorectal cancer may need colonoscopies starting at a younger age. Lung Cancer: Long-term smokers or those with significant exposure to secondhand smoke might be candidates for low-dose CT scans. Prostate Cancer: Men with a family history of prostate cancer or African American men might consider earlier and more frequent PSA testing. Melanoma: Those with a family history of melanoma or numerous atypical moles may benefit from regular skin checks by a dermatologist.
