What are the main functions of IARC?
IARC's main functions include conducting epidemiological and laboratory research, disseminating scientific information, and providing training and resources to researchers worldwide. The agency focuses on identifying the causes of cancer, understanding the mechanisms of carcinogenesis, and evaluating the effectiveness of preventive measures. It also plays a critical role in cancer classification through the
IARC Monographs program, which assesses the carcinogenic risks of various substances.
What are the IARC Monographs?
The IARC Monographs are a series of scientific reviews that evaluate the carcinogenic risks of various agents, including chemicals, complex mixtures, occupational exposures, physical agents, biological agents, and lifestyle factors. The monographs are widely respected and used by researchers, regulators, and policymakers to make informed decisions about cancer prevention and public health. Each monograph provides a critical review of the available scientific evidence, and agents are classified into one of five groups based on their carcinogenic potential.
How does IARC contribute to global cancer prevention?
IARC contributes to global cancer prevention through its research, publications, and training programs. The agency provides evidence-based recommendations for cancer prevention strategies, such as reducing exposure to known
carcinogens, promoting healthy lifestyles, and implementing
screening programs. IARC also collaborates with national and international organizations to develop and implement cancer control policies.
What training and education programs does IARC offer?
IARC offers a variety of training and education programs to build capacity in cancer research and control. These include fellowships, workshops, and courses on topics such as epidemiology, biostatistics, and molecular biology. The agency also provides resources and support for researchers in low- and middle-income countries to help them develop and implement effective cancer prevention and control strategies.
How can researchers and public health professionals access IARC's resources?
Researchers and public health professionals can access IARC's resources through its website, which offers a wealth of information on cancer research and prevention. The website includes access to the IARC Monographs, scientific publications, databases, and tools for cancer surveillance and research. Additionally, IARC's library provides access to a comprehensive collection of literature on cancer and related fields.
What are some of IARC's recent achievements?
Some of IARC's recent achievements include the publication of new monographs on the carcinogenic risks of substances such as processed meat and glyphosate, the development of the
Global Cancer Observatory (GCO) for cancer data collection and analysis, and advances in understanding the genetic and environmental factors contributing to cancer. These achievements have helped to shape global cancer control policies and improve public health outcomes.
