Diagnosing secondary malignancies involves a combination of patient history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. Given the history of cancer, clinicians are often more vigilant and may employ:
Imaging Studies: CT scans, MRIs, and PET scans can help detect new tumors. Biopsies: Tissue samples from suspected areas can confirm whether a new malignancy is present. Blood Tests: These can help identify markers specific to certain types of cancers.