How Can Personalized Medicine Improve Cancer Treatment?
Personalized medicine, also known as precision medicine, aims to tailor treatment plans based on the genetic makeup of an individual's cancer. By analyzing the genetic mutations and molecular characteristics of a tumor, doctors can identify targeted therapies that are more likely to be effective. For instance, HER2-positive breast cancer can be treated with drugs like trastuzumab that specifically target the HER2 protein. This approach not only improves the efficacy of treatment but also minimizes unnecessary side effects.
