How do molecular biology techniques contribute to personalized cancer therapy?
Molecular biology techniques provide detailed insights into the genetic and molecular landscape of individual cancers. This information is critical for the development of personalized cancer therapy, where treatments are tailored to target the specific mutations and molecular pathways driving a patient's cancer. Techniques like NGS and PCR are used to identify actionable mutations, while methods such as IHC and western blotting help in monitoring treatment response and adjusting therapeutic strategies accordingly.